PDF  | Print |  E-mail

2008 Michigan Botanical Club Mini Foray

Bergland, MI

Overview   Schedule  Field Trips

Michigan Botanical Club and North Woods Native Plant Society

Invite members of Michigan Botanical Club, Botanical Club of Wisconsin, and North Woods Native Plant Society to a Mini Foray in the “Trap Hills”area of the western U.P.

Saturday & Sunday July 26 – 27, 2008

Picture waterfalls, old-growth hemlock, lush hardwoods, spectacular vistas, rocky outcrops, cliff faces, steep deer-proof slopes, misty rocky creek valleys, remnants of mining activity.  The Trap Hills, in the Ottawa National Forest, is a remarkable place on the fringe of consciousness for those in the south of Michigan. The area has many species that are rare in the upper Midwest, and ecosystems that are not likely to be found south of the U.P. in Michigan.  

See:  http://hunts-upguide.com/victoria_trap_hills.html  and
Doug Welker's North Country Trail site http://www.northcountrytrail.org/pwf/traphills.html
See http://www.northcountrytrail.org/pwf/slideshow.doc for a slide show of some of our field trip destinations and surrounding area.

The host group, the North Woods Native Plant Society, consists of professional as well as amateur botanists and others interested in preserving the flora and habitats of the western U.P. and northern WI.  The event is co-sponsored by the Huron Valley Chapter of the Michigan Botanical Club.

The town park in Bergland, MI, on the north end of Lake Gogebic, will be our staging location. Bergland is about a 5-hour drive from the Mackinac Bridge in Ontonagon County.  The event will run Saturday and Sunday, and a variety of half day and all day field trips are planned.   Folks arriving on Friday may join us in the town park for a campfire and snacks.  See the MiniForay schedule.

Meals:  Sack lunches as well as a buffet dinner and program at a lakeside resort Saturday evening are available.  Breakfast is not included but may be had on your own in the local restaurant, Antonio’s.

Accommodations:  Please make your own reservations.  The following establishments are convenient to MINIFORAY activities. 

Lake Gogebic Motel, Bergland, MI 906-575-3262.  Right in town, restaurant across street, walking distance to town park

          Walleye Lodge motel, on lake, 1 mile from town park 906-575-3557

Camping is available at the Bergland Town Park.  Reservations not necessary; RV hook-ups avail.

For additional options or cabin rental, see http://www.lakegogebic.com/lodging.htm.  Be sure to ask how far it is from Bergland. (Lake Gogebic is 15 miles long.)

Registration must be in by July 12, 2008.  Please register for both meals and field trips.  Attendance on some field trips is limited.  Earliest registrants will get their desired field trips.  See the MiniForay schedule, MiniForay field trips and the registration form.

“Green” Weekend – We have tried to make the weekend as “green” as possible.  The sack lunches will not use plastic or foam containers, we will have recycling receptacles available, and we have arranged dinner at a restaurant that will use real dishes instead of disposables.  We ask your cooperation by bringing your own reusable water containers.  Beverages for lunch may be purchased at the local mini-mart and grocery store.  Please consider purchasing drinks in aluminum cans, which are 99% recyclable, rather than plastic.  You may return your containers for deposit or deposit them in our receptacles for recycling.  Consider carpooling to the MINIFORAY (see registration form) and to the field trips where feasible.

Overview   Schedule  Field Trips

2008 Mini Foray Schedule 

(ALL TIMES EASTERN DAYLIGHT TIME)

Friday July 25

6:00 – 9:00 pm: Gather in Town Park for campfire and snacks; pick up agenda, field trip schedules and directions

Saturday July 26

8:30 am Town Park – pick up lunches, field trip schedules and directions; arrange carpooling, depart for field trips

12:00 noon – return from morning field trips (except as noted in field trip descriptions)

12:45 gather in town park to arrange carpooling to afternoon field trips

1:00 pm depart for afternoon field trips

4:00 – 5:00 pm – return to Bergland from afternoon field trips

6:00 pm cash bar at Gogebic Lodge Resort (20 min. drive from town)

6:30 pm – buffet dinner at Gogebic Lodge Resort

after dinner – program – Special Plants, Special Places of the Ottawa National Forest

Sunday, July 27

8:30 am Town Park – pick up lunches and directions; arrange carpooling, depart for field trips

12:00 noon – return from morning field trips (except as noted in field trip descriptions)

12:45 gather in town park to arrange carpooling to afternoon field trips

1:00 pm depart for afternoon field trips

4:00 – 5:00 pm – return to Bergland from afternoon field trips

 

Note: breakfasts are on your own in campground or at Antonio’s, a local restaurant, across the street from Lake Gogebic Motel and a block from the Town Park.

Overview   Schedule  Field Trips

2008 Mini Foray Field Trips

Northwoods Native Plant Society / Michigan Botanical Club Mini Foray:  July 26 & 27, 2008

All times given are eastern daylight time

Field Trip Options

Except as noted, morning trips meet at 8:30 am EDT for lunch pick-up and departure from the Bergland Town Park and return at noon; afternoon trips run 12:45 to 4:30 pm.  (Some trips may run longer; see individual trip notes.) Note that ALL trips in the Trap Hills involve some steep climbing – some more than others.  See each trip for details.

When

Trip

Name

Trip Leaders

Saturday

 

 

 

Morning

A

Trap Hills Hacking Trail

Susan Trull, Doug Welker, Steve Garske

Morning

B

Norwich Bluff

Ian Shackleford, Loreen Lomax

Morning

C

Sandhill Creek Bog and Falls

Colleen Matula, Matt Bushman

Afternoon

A2

Trap Hills Hacking Trail cont.

Doug Welker, Steve Garske

Afternoon

D

Cascade Falls

Susan Trull,  Quita Sheehan,  Matt Bushman

Afternoon

E

Porcupine Mountains

Colleen Matula, Mark Jaunzems

Sunday

 

 

 

Morning

F

Middle Branch Ontonagon FULL

Susan Trull, Ian Shackleford, Doug Welker

Morning

G

Slate River Canoe-canoe rental avail.

Colleen Matula, Steve Garske

Morning

H

Gogebic Ridge Trail

Quita Sheehan, Matt Bushman

Afternoon

I

Sturgeon River Gorge WildernessFULL

Doug Welker, Quita Sheehan

Afternoon

J

Military Hill

Susan Trull, Ian Shackleford

Afternoon

K

Porcupine Mountains

Jan Schultz, Mark Jaunzems

Field trips F and I are now FULL.  Please select other field trips.

Note:  Participants on all hikes should bring plenty of water (there will be none available along the way), snacks if desired, and wear sturdy footgear with good tread. 
Long pants and long sleeves are recommended,and insect repellent may be desirable, although the mosquitoes and black flies have usually tapered off by late July. 
Hats and sunscreen are also recommended. 
Note that collection of plant voucher specimens is not allowed unless a permit has been obtained from the Ottawa National Forest prior to the foray. (Contact Susan Trull.)
Please be aware that some trips may lead participants through poison ivy, stinging nettles, or wild parsnip. 
Participants should also check themselves after hikes for wood and deer ticks (the latter may carry Lyme Disease).

All trips require some driving to the trailhead.  In most cases we will gather at the Bergland Town Park to pick up sack lunches and car pool to the trailhead. 
Half-day hikes are planned to get you back to Bergland by noon or shortly thereafter. 
Afternoon hikes leave Bergland at 12:45 unless noted.  Parking at some trailheads is limited; please consider carpooling with other hike participants.   
Directions to trailheads will be distributed on Friday evening and Saturday and Sunday mornings. 

Want a preview of the area where the field trips will take place? 
Go to http://www.northcountrytrail.org/pwf/slideshow.doc.  There's a link there to a 46-photo slide show, with many spectacular shots!

Field trip leaders:

Matt Bushman, botanist, Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest
Steve Garske, botanist, Great Lakes Indian Fish and Wildlife Commission
Loreen Lomax, archeologist, Ottawa National Forest
Mark Jaunzems, contract botanist
Colleen Matula, forest ecologist, WI Dept. of Natural Resources
Jan Schultz, botanist, US Forest Service Eastern Region
Ian Shackleford, botanist, Ottawa National Forest
Quita Sheehan, contract botanist
Susan Trull, botanist, Ottawa National Forest
Doug Welker, geologist, former wilderness ranger

Saturday Morning, July 26

Meet at Bergland Town Park at 8:30 am eastern time to pick up lunches, arrange carpooling, and depart for trips.

Trip A:  Trap Hills Hacking Trail

Mixed hardwoods, clifftops, geology

Susan Trull, Steve Garske, Doug Welker

Moderate, suitable for stronger youngsters

Participants will split up mid-day.  You can either return to Bergland with Susan Trull and take a different afternoon trip, or stay on this trip (See trip A2) for the afternoon. 
The first mile is an easy hike, mostly on trail, through mixed hardwoods to the top of a 350-foot cliff, the highest sheer rock cliff in Michigan.  On the way we will stop to see fairy bells (Disporum[Prosartes] hookeri), Michigan endangered and regional forester’s sensitive species, known east of the Rockies only in Ontonagon county. These spring bloomers may be in fruit. At the cliff Doug will discuss geology and the peregrine falcon hacking project that was done at the top of this cliff.  Sue and Steve will discuss the plants at the site, which, in season, include other rare western disjunct species such as small blue-eyed Mary (Collinsia parviflora), prairie buttercup (Ranunculus rhomboideus), and others.  We’ll also describe the cliff-top ecosystem and the severe ecological conditions to which it must adapt.  Total distance 2 miles.

Trip B:  Norwich Bluff

Botany and history

Ian Shackleford, Loreen Lomax

Moderately strenuous, family-friendly (see below) 

Norwich Bluff is one of the outstanding features of the Trap Hills, towering 530 feet above the West Branch of the Ontonagon River. Several copper mines operated there from 1845 to 1865, with a small community at the base of the bluff.  Participants in this trip will learn about both the local flora and the history of Norwich Bluff.  This trip will begin at the base of Norwich Bluff; participants will hike up an old mining trail (moderately steep) to the top of the outcrop. The plant community will transition from a rich hardwood river valley up to granite cliff.  Highlights include mine shafts and adits, the Norwich Cemetery, stamp sands, and a vista from atop the360-foot rock cliff. 

Total hike length is about 3 miles ,and includes steep climbs.  While this hike is suitable for all ages, children need to remain with the group.  
SMALL CHILDREN NEED TO BE UNDER THE CONSTANT SUPERVISION OF THEIR PARENTS,
as there are some unfenced shafts and adits near the trail. 

Trip C:  Sandhill Creek Bog and Falls

Northern hardwoods, bog, bryophytes, ferns, waterfall

Colleen Matula, Matt Bushman

Easy to moderate, suitable for kids

We’ll hike through low, rolling hills and mature northern hardwood forest to a lush, beautiful bog, nestled in a small, narrow basin. This improbable bog is ringed by hemlock and carpeted with Sphagnum. The southern end is mostly open, while the northern end supports stunted black spruce and cedar. Pitcher plants (Sarracenia purpurea), pod-grass (Scheuchzeria palustris), small cranberry (Vaccinium oxycoccos), and other bog specialists have somehow found their way here, along with leatherleaf (Chamaedaphne calyculata), goldthread (Coptis trifolia), and creeping snowberry (Gaultheria hispidula). From the bog, we'll head over a small ridge and down a hill, through hardwood and aspen forest to Sandhill Creek. Tumbling over ledges of volcanic rock, thislovely waterfall is seldom visited. The rock banks of the river are carpeted with bryophytes, lichens, and patches of common polypody (Polypodium virginianum).  If there is time on the way back, we will walk along the ridge downstream a short distance to a beautiful view of Sandhill Creek and the high bluffs beyond. 

Total length about 1 ½ mi.

Saturday Afternoon

Trip A2:   Trap Hills Hacking Trail continued

Doug Welker, Steve Garske

Rugged terrain, off-trail hiking, spectacular scenery, rare ecosystems

Strenuous.  Not suitable for kids.

Those who have lots of energy and are comfortable on steep slopes will continue east on the North Country Trail (NCT) and descend, off-trail, down a steep valley to the base of the 350-foot cliff to explore the botany and geology of the talus slope, and then ascend an even steeper ravine to reach the NCT again.  Along the way, we will see male fern (Dryopteris filix-mas) and several other plants in the upland red oak-ironwood forest, which are not found in the surrounding lowlands.  We will also visit a large beaver pond with Michigan-threatened Farwell’s water milfoil (Myriophyllum farwellii), a patch of the arctic remnant composite Petasites sagittatus, Petasites x vitifolius, and old-growth northern hardwoods on sizeable hills.  Length 4 ½ additional miles in the afternoon. 

This afternoon portion is considered quite strenuous and is not suitable for those who are uncomfortable scrambling up and down steep slopes

Trip D:  Cascade Falls 

Susan Trull, Quita Sheehan, Matt Bushman

Waterfalls, riparian

Moderate-strenuous, family-friendly (see below)

The trail is a short hike to the waterfalls on Cascade Creek, with a more round-about loop onto an open rocky ridge with spectacular views.  The trail passes through northern hardwoods and oak woodlands and features riparian vegetation near the falls.  If time permits, we will continue from Cascade Falls about ¼ mile to the confluence of Cascade Creek and the West Branch Ontonagon River (off-trail).  We may be able to see Dryopteris filix-mas (male fern) and Conopholis americana (squaw-root) on this trip. 
Total length about 2 miles; suitable for all ages.  If we have time after the hike, we can take a short drive, about 2.5 miles, to see the roadside Mimulus guttatus (western monkey flower) patch.  This is the only known site in Michigan for this western-disjunct plant.

SMALL CHILDREN SHOULD BE ABLE TO DO THIS TRIP IF UNDER THE CLOSE SUPERVISION OF THEIR PARENTS WHEN ON TOP
OF THE BLUFFS AND AT THE FALLS.  THERE ARE SOME MODERATELY STEEP CLIMBS ON THE RETURN PART OF THE LOOP.

Trip E:  Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park

Colleen Matula, Mark Jaunzems

Lakeshore, virgin hemlock/hardwood

Moderate but long/ suitable for families

Trip returns to Bergland at 5:00 pm.

The Porcupine Mountains State Park is Michigan's largest area of undeveloped wilderness. The Park was established in 1945 and later designated as a Wilderness Area. The Porcupine Mountains consist of a series of undulating, irregular ranges whose slopes are covered with stands of virgin hardwood-hemlock forest, with maple, birch, and basswood on the upper slopes through hemlock mixtures on the lower areas.  The 4-mile hiking tour will take us through the virgin hemlock-hardwood forest to Lake Superior via the trail leading to Buckshot Cabin.  There will also be an opportunity to drive over to Lake of the Clouds and many other scenic views along the way. Native plant communities observed will also include controlled bedrock outcrops and wet-mesic drainages that finally lead into Lake Superior and its shoreline. Hiking is all on the trail system with gradual slopes --- moderate but not strenuous.

Sunday Morning, July 27

Meet at 8:30 am at Town Park to pick up lunches, arrange carpooling, and depart for trips.

Trip F:  Middle Branch Ontonagon River

Susan Trull, Ian Shackleford

Botanical “hotspot,” floodplain

Easy-moderate, not suitable for children

To limit driving, we recommend nearby Trips I or J in the afternoon.We will follow established trails down to the Middle Branch of the Ontonagon River. 
In this area, the river cuts a deep path through clay cliffs to a narrow floodplain.  This area has proved to be a botanical hotspot with the following rare plants found in the vicinity:  Astragalus canadensis, Astragalus neglectus, Cypripedium arietinum, Orobanche uniflora, Pterospora andromedea, Dryopteris goldiana, and Hierochloe odorata.  This is also the site where Silene nivea was found for the first time in Michigan, by contract botanist Will MacKinnon.  

Total length about 2 miles.  Hike easy to moderate.  To limit driving, we recommend choosing Trip I or J for Sunday afternoon.   Not suitable for children

Trip G: Slate River Canoe Trip

Colleen Matula, Steve Garske. Limit of six canoes or kayaks.

Aquatics, sedges, wildlife

Easy, but participants should be familiar with handling canoe or kayak, family-friendly

Cost of canoe rental $48; dependant on renting 4 canoes – otherwise cost may be slightly higher. 
Canoes hold two paddlers plus one passenger.  Indicate canoe rental on registration form.  You may bring your own canoe or kayak.

 

From the south end of Lake Gogebic, we'll paddle south up the Slate River, a lush maze of river channels and marshes, bordered by a mix of sedge meadows and boggy swamps dominated by white cedar and tamarack, and surrounded by distant hills. Diverse and easily-accessible aquatic plant communities include large patches of white water crowfoot (Ranunculus longirostris) and water marigold (Megalodonta beckii), along with floating bur-reed (Sparganium fluctuans), water starwort (Callitriche verna), mare's tail (Hippuris vulgaris), and many others. We're also sure to see lots of wildlife, including dragonflies, frogs, blue herons, songbirds, and perhaps beavers and muskrats, whose lodges dot the open wetlands.  This very beautiful and highly diverse wetland complex is unusual in western Upper Michigan.  If time and water levels permit we'll park our canoes at the southern end of the slough and take a ¼ mile walk to see Judson Falls.

Trip H:  Gogebic Ridge Trail.  

Quita Sheehan, Matt Bushman

Northern hardwoods, beaver pond, hemlock stand

Moderate, family-friendly

The Gogebic Ridge Trail crosses the west end of the Trap Hills, near the town of Bergland, our mini-foray base camp.  We will hike a two-mile segment of the trail, through northern hardwoods and over two small bluffs, (one of which looks south to Lake Gogebic)to Weidman Lake.  Weidman Lake is a shallow 30-acre beaver pond featuring numerous snag, and adiversity of birds. 

Sunday Afternoon  Meeting locations to be determined.

Trip I:  Sturgeon River Gorge and Falls Wilderness:

Doug Welker, Quita Sheehan

Diverse and scenic habitats, geology

Moderate - strenuous: Mostly off-trail hiking.

Returns to Bergland 5:00 pm or later. (No group dinner is planned for Sunday evening.)

Begins at 1:30 pm, eastern time; requires a 66-mile drive east of Bergland (a 32-mile drive east of the end point of Trip F).  Those coming from Bergland will need to leave at 12:15 noon.  If heading east for home after this trip, you may want to leave from here.

Descend a beautiful ridge to the Sturgeon River, and hike along the river to Sturgeon Falls, where plant and habitat diversity are very high.  At the base of a 150-foot sheer sandstone cliff, Doug will discuss the area’s geology, the nature and history of this wilderness, and the story of the origin of the Sturgeon River.  A rocky ascent to a maintained trail will take us out, possibly visiting an oxbow lake. 

Total length 3 miles.

This hike is considered moderatein terms of effort.  Little of the hike along the river is on trail, though, and there are a few places where one must step carefully.  This is not a hike for those who are not comfortable walking off-trail, though the off-trail hiking is not difficult.  REALLY YOUNG CHILDREN (THOSE WHO HAVE ONLY BEEN WALKING FOR A COUPLE OF YEARS) SHOULD NOT COME.  YOUNG CHILDREN NEED TO BE UNDER THE CONSTANT SUPERVISION OF A PARENT BECAUSE THERE ARE A FEW PLACES WHERE A FALL COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY. 

Trip J:  Military Hill

Susan Trull, Ian Shackleford

Largest landslide in Michigan, moderate, family friendly (see note)

We will cross a dense floodplain terrace dominated by ostrich fern before following the East Branch Ontonagon River toward a huge landslide.  The Ontonagon River cuts through unstable clay cliffs in this area, and in the spring of 2003 a block of clay slumped into the river, blocking it and forcing a new channel.  Possible plants of interest include Pterospora andromedea,  Cynoglossum boreale, Dryopteris goldiana, Orobanche uniflora, andAstragalus neglectus.  Note: poison ivy usually cannot be avoided on this trip. 

Trip length about 1.5 miles.  Suitable for all ages; watch children near the river

Trip K:  Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park.

Jan Schultz and Mark Jaunzems

“Lost” lake, old growth, amazing ecology

moderate to strenuous off-trail, suitable for stronger young people

We will be walking through mesic hardwoods to Lost Lake then head back off the trail. EVERYONE should be able to walk well on uneven ground AND carry a compass just in case. We will see the small, isolated lake and several plant communities.  The area has huge old growth trees of northern hardwoods with lots of hemlock and a few white pine. The understory is a spring ephemeral carpet of ground covers and open parklike conditions. The ecology of the “Porkies” is amazing. This trip will visit the interior of the park, and not the Lake Superior shore.